9/13/2022

List of Lenders Wholesale HELOC First










Bridge Lending All in One, first position HELOC

AFCU does 80% LTV on NOO. Utah

America first 80% LTV on noo 65% LTV Utah

Arvest Bank AR, OK, AL, MO

Bancorp South, TX Lines of Credit on free and clear houses

Bank of Southern California, CA

Bank of West (BNP Paribas) 60% LTV CA, AZ, OR

BB&T will loan on a rental portfolio not individual only commercial

BBVA, now PNC

BECU for OR

Bellwether Community Credit Union, NH and MA 85% to 100%, draw 10 yrs

BMO Harris, 3 HELOCs to 70% LTV

Boeing Employee Credit Union

Cal Coast Credit Union, CA

Change Wholesale

Chelsea Groton Bank, CT

Citizens Bank -MiN, only in-state. Kyle Potswald

Citizens, first position HELOC

CMG Financial 70% LTV CMG Financial in Idaho will do 100% on owner occupied.

Coastal Federal Bank of NC

Consolidated CCU, high LTV NOO LOC, OR, WA

East West Bank, up to 60% LTV with "no docs" San Fran CA area

Eastern CT Savings Bank, CT

Figure 80% on a rental, not in LLC

Finance of America, 95% CLTV, second home only, 680 FICO, not TX

First Bank CO and AZ 75% LTV

First Florida Credit Union FL

First Commonwealth

First Midwest, IL up to 90% Chicago area

First Tech Federal. OR and other Western states. Up to 80% if FICO is over 780, no appraisal under $250k value.

First Republic - CA

Fremont Bank- CA

Frost Bank - TX

Fulton Bank, PA, NJ

GFA Federal Credit Union 10 yr draw, 10 yr repay, MA, NH

Granite State CU, NH 90-100%

Great Lakes Credit Union, Chicago area IL

GTE Financial, Tampa, Sarasota area FL w 2 yrs tax history on property

Hanscom FCU, TX

HSBC 70%, for premier clients only. FL, NY, MD, CA, VA, NJ,

Horizon Bank, Kalamazoo MI

Huntington MI 75% LTV 5 yr IO product available. Someone reported 80%…need confirmation

Hurst Lending and Insurance Investment property HELOC in Texas. No seasoning. Bridge, portfolio, foreign national and other specialty loan products.

KeyBank, flexible lender, HELOCs on second homes and rental properties. 90% LTV on primary. BLOC FL, CO, OH, UT, ID

Lafayette Ambassador Bank

Merchants Bank MN See: Pavel Ushakov

Mid-Hudson Valley FCU

Mountain America CU Utah, ID, MT, NV, AZ, NM. 85% LTV, promo rate of 1.99%. Can refi an existing mortgage to a shorter term "Mini Mortgage."

Navy Federal 80% LTV

Norway Savings Bank, Maine

Omaha Mortgage

Oregonians CU - OR

Pen Fed - max 3 other properties, including primary. 80% LTV, prime + 1%, <4 properties. Pulls Equifax.

Peoples Bank of NC

PSECU up to 80%

Quorum Federal Credit Union 80% LTV, owned by LLC is OK. Very flexible lender. NY. 5 year draw, IO for 5 yrs and PI for 10 year repayment period. FICO at least 680. Not in Texas.

Quontic

Red Canoe Credit Union, WA OR

Regions

River Bank & Trust, AL

Rivermark Credit Union, OR 90% LTV

SCCU Florida 80% LTV, 2.75% first year promo, not LLC

SECU NC 65% LTV rate 2.75% Oct 2021

Signature Federal Credit Union 75% LTV (100% on primary residence), VA

Silvergate Bank, CA

Sound CU "non-owner occupied HELOC, capped at $150K and interest rates are prime + 2%, 3% or 4%, based on credit, not to exceed 70% ltv." CT

SouthEast Bank TN

Symmetry

S&T Bank, PA

TCF Bank, FL, GA Now Huntington Does not accept wholesale

TD Bank 75% line with FICO about 740. Up to 4 properties.

Torrey Pines Bank, see also Western Alliance Bank Corp. Commercial real estate solutions for developers, home builders.

Troy Bank & Trust, AL

Trustco Bank, FL, NY, NJ, MA, VT

Trustmark Bank, Texas. Call it a LOC rather than a HELOC

Union Bank, specializes in noo HELOC. KCMO, NE., MUFG.

Upstate Bank in Rochester NY, LOC up to 80%

US Bank 80%. “Business equity line of credit: Use Real Estate as Equity” up to $500k, interest only. gather your business and personal tax returns, financial statements, articles of incorporation and other legal documents.”

Vectra Bank - Colo

Veritex, Texas HELOC

Webster Bank, CT

WAFD Bank. Origination fee 1% or $700. Can be in an LLC, max 75% LTV. WA, OR, UT, NV, ID, NM, AZ, TX. All-in-One construction loan, too.

Wells Fargo 60% LTV Up to 5 properties.

Workers Credit Union, MA 80-100%

WSFS...up to 70% on rental

Zions Bank, Utah

NO: Truist

TEXAS https://www.cutx.org/home-equity-loans/helocs WAFD, Frost, Trustmark

High primary, not investment, HELOC:

6/23/2022

Mortgage Rates Verses Historic Recessions and Economic Inflation









30-year Conventional Conforming Mortgage Rates

Verses Economic Crisis, Inflation, then Recession

1973 Oil crisis and 1974 Stock market crash

1/1973     8.54  1 point

11/1973   8.58  1 point

3/1975     8.89  1.1 point

12/1975   9.1    1 point

 

 

January -July 1980 Volker tries to curb inflation/ W shaped

 

12/1978   10.3  1.4 points

 

July 1981 -11/1982 Iran Revolution oil prices

 

9/1981     13.9  1.7 points

10/1981  18.16  2.1 points

 

 

July 1990 -March 1991 Oil prices skyrocket

 

7/1990  12.03  2.5 points

3/1991  9.52    2  points

 

3/2001- 11/2001 dot com bubble

 

3/2001  6.05  2 points

 

11/2007- June 2009 Housing Crash

 

11/2007 6.01 .5 point

12/2009 4.98 .5 point

 

1/2020- 4/2020 Covid

11/2020 2.77 .7 point (lowest point)

 

 

5/2022 -  future post covid/ oil/ Russia/supply chain

January – current rate

3.45

0.7

3.76

0.8

4.17

0.8

4.98

0.8

5.23

0.9

6.25

 

 


I am not an Economist but as you see in the past most recessions were triggered by oil related financial crisis. I'm saying we are in recession now today 6/23/2022. Our current Administration had a goal to get US off oil dependency but we are no where near that reality today. Gas at my local pump is $6.50


Mortgage rates are determined by market forces. Some of the market is data but most is emotion in my opinion. Today American news media is governed by fear, that is what sells. My prediction is rates will rise to 7.75 during the summer and fall back in around Halloween to 5 percent. Rates are for conforming conventional loans which is governed by the GSE's.


Overall historic chart here from Freddie Mac


https://www.freddiemac.com/pmms/pmms30 

6/18/2022

Attorney Opinion Letters Verses Title Policy Costs

 Attorney Opinion Letter instead of ALTA Title Policy

Attorney Opinion Letter hereafter referred to as AOL

(not America Online)








Lists on a yellow pad 

helps to see and predict from

data the best future course of action.

 How much does a loaf of bread cost?

PRO:

  • AOL is cheaper on transactions from $750000- $999000.
  • Saves consumer money on luxury transaction
  • In the future may create price improvement from competition
  • Change is good

 

CON:

  • Pricing under $400000 loan amount is higher for AOL
  • Under $400000 ALTA title insurance cheaper and more coverage
  • Time to provide the AOL vs digital title is much slower, an additional four days
  • Cost for Lender to convert and plug in option to Loan Operating System expenses on back of lender
  • Cost to train Point of Sale on which type order upfront day one and which product matches is high
  • AOL does not allow free cancellation if Lender needs to convert to ALTA.
  • Relies upon Attorney staying in business for thirty years and not dying or retiring.
  • Attorney can be sanctioned, lose license, lose insurance thus no coverage.

  • Claims process to be invented by attorney is new with no back-end process worked out.
  • Point of sale must know if subject is PUD, odd, or manufactured before they order and if is a sale listing agent has no idea, sometimes consumer doesn’t even understand what they own.
  • Lender and servicer take on more risk that: GSE forces buy back on incorrectly coded or incorrect property type.
  •  Statute of limitations varies state by state (some are seven years and the loan is a 30 year mortgage

 

Unknown future 

The best way to shape the future is to envision it early on and start manufacturing it today.”
― Abhijit Naskar, I Vicdansaadet 

Speaking: No Rest Till The World is Lifted

  • Title companies can reduce ALTA costs on luxury to compete
  • AOL cost can change as they have claims, need to ramp up customer service staff, and accommodate lender questions and problems
  • Other Law firms come to market with Nationwide book of attorneys and forms that accommodate and compete. The software is easy to imitate.
  • How could AOL cover for the endorsements that lenders want: 100, 104.1   110.9   116
  • Can AOL’s build nationwide better insurance for errors and omission at what cost?
  • HELOC product development HELOC doesn't use either
  • Two unit condo conversions, PUD’s with unrecorded CCR’s and many non stand alone single family houses exist in America. These are not covered.
  •  

The medium sized lender doesn’t want to take the leap:

  • Refinance is gone for the next three years. Only refinances for probate, death, divorce, and disaster will be requested.
  • Cost to train and link into operating systems. Sales, processing, Underwriting, Quality Control and Servicing have to learn to read the AOL. Build new labeling systems and look for red flags.
  • It is easy to record fraudulent deeds. Liability and manpower to deal with fraud weighs on Servicer and Lender to wade through.
  • Can lender verify attorney competence? Not yet. No vetting system.
  •  AOL malpractice insurance policy variety and not transparent
  • A Attorney issuing the title opinion letter is required to be state licensed to practice law in the jurisdiction where the subject property is located. Lender needs to lookup license on Bar Association manually. Necessary to set up National rating and vetting system. What is "normal" for a county?
  • When there is an error theLender has to check letter against a checklist and develop standards to be able to send back the AOL for revision. What is the cost to cure? Will attorney charge $400 and hour? Title companies do this for free
  • Gap coverage  between the loan closing and recording of the mortgage gap coverage is the time period between lender sends a wire through the Federal Reserve and when the title company or attorney send the e-filing to the county recorder and the time the recorder takes to review and post the fact that it changed.


  • Attorneys are only responsible for their negligence, not hidden defects and mistakes in the public records. They are not responsible for lot line errors, survey errors, construction that
  • fraud is not covered
  • Lender bears the burden that the AOL is worded according to what GSE requires as to indemnification


AOL EXCLUDES:

§  Condominium Project

§  Cooperative Share Loan

§  Leasehold estate

§   Manufactured Home

§  Property subject to restrictive agreements or restrictive covenants

§  Executed using a power of attorney

§  A Texas Equity Section 50(a)(6) Mortgage

§  A Community Land Trust Mortgage

§  No PACE loans no HERO loans

§  No Adjustable Rate Loans

§  No environmental Protection Liens (no tanks, no prior gas station, not in proximity to Disaster Area

§  Planned Unit Developments (PUDs) for which an attorney's opinion of title was obtained in lieu of a title insurance policy shall be eligible for purchase, provided that:

§  There is no violation of any restrictive covenants that are in the PUD constituent documents and restrict the use of the land

§  All dues applicable to the Mortgages Premises are current and not delinquent (never happens someone is always on payment plan)

§  No recorded right of first refusal to purchase the land was exercised or could have been exercised on or before the closing date of the Mortgage and the undersigned is unaware of the existence or the exercise of any right of first refusal on or before the closing date of the Mortga



Colin Fisher gave example that the cost of AOL is $700 verses a title policy costing $10000 which is incorrect numbers. He uses the maximum limit as the cost comparison. This is not a new product it has been in market for fifteen years. Freddie adopted the use three years ago with no increase in switch from ALTA title policy to AOL.

Also there are many law firms who offer today AOL


I AM A NUMBERS GIRL:

On a PA or TX $900000 refinance Voxtur charges $1000 plus $150 for CPL vs three title company quotes of $4543 and $100 but he misses some marks.

Title companies do not have a regulatory floor that discourages them from lower pricing. Costs are regulated ceilings.

AOL rolled out in four states with limited products. 

The GSE’s are also only seventy five percent of the whole market. No cash out refinances. Only cookie cutter houses in a tract.

 

Lower end pricing example a $300000 loan here are the actual numbers:

 Pennsylvania $300000 refinance loan single family not a row house not a condo

AOL Voxtur      $700  CPL $150

AOL Alter         $625  CPL $200

AOL CohenW   $590  CPL $200

ALTA FATCO   $625  CPL $25

ALTA DOMO   $610  CPL $25

ALTA ATLAS    $610  CPL $25


__________________________

California

$400000 refinance loan SFR no PUD

Akerman AOL  $1200    CPL $200
Katten AOL      $1100    CPL $200
Voxtur AOL      not published but estimated $1000
FATCO ALTA    $642     CPL $25
DOMO ALTA    $604     CPL $25
ATLAS ALTA    $612     CPL $100


California refinance rates for $900000 loan on SFR 

FATCO ALTA $835 CPL $25
DOMO ALTA $804 CPL $100

Voxtur AOL $1000 CPL $150


TEXAS however is a tricky and expensive title state
$400000 no cash out refinance SFR noPUD

Voxtur AOL  $700 CPL $100

FATCO ALTA $1823 CPL $25


Pricing for ALTA policy is based on county/city/loan amount/loan type


 

 


 The many endorsements lenders ask for depending on location, loan type, and who the loan is sold/securitized on secondary market:

https://www.republictitle.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/2017-Endorsement-Guide.pdf

 Fisher here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4sfAXEwIYT8

 

As you can see this can be graphed to disclose the sweet spots where cost savings exists. It is in loan amounts in jumbo range above $750000 and in certain states. 

 Texas, Hawaii, NY, DE, then DC have the highest title costs for ALTA policies per hundred thousand dollars. These states have various laws, topography concerns, and some are more litigious. 

The heavy lifting in costs are not title which have Federal price ceilings.

States using an attorney for closing have exorbitant and varied fees. Also in luxury markets that use escrow officers the delta of cost can vary 300%. A two million dollar sale in Washington State with a boutique escrow can cost $5000 while bundling it with matching title company costs $700.

Other large cost in a residential real estate transaction is points which borrowers use to buy down rate which is generally not a long term financial good bet.

 In summary small and mid sized lenders cannot afford the cost of the new baguette. Most will wait two years and see the numbers.

 

 

6/14/2022

Fannie Mae Fixin' Homeownership

What’s new at Fannie Mae?
















Product development to address today’s America. 

 Automated validation of income
Assess how to provide income, employment, and asset validation through an asset report. The objective is to simplify the provision of the verification services on Single-Family loans and reduce costs.

 The Work Number an ADP product 
Argyle, 
 Plaid, 
 Finicity, 
Credit Plus and Credit Aggregators, 
 Xactus 

Appraisal modernization

Processes to improve Single-Family valuation models, time efficiency, and reliability of real estate appraisals. This valuation process provides alternative options to conduct a property inspection that is leveraged by an appraiser who analyzes the inspection data and determines value.

 Equitable Housing Finance 

Waivers are the digital data compiled by: Fannie Freddie FHA USDA and Corelogic, FATCO etc AMC process digitized assignment 

Data Shared equity program certification system

Give lenders with safe harbor for certain community land trust Selling Guide requirements will increase lender participation in the shared equity market and grow the volume of shared equity loans delivered to Fannie Mae.

 Hometap 
 Point 
Unlock 
Unison 

 Nonprofit acquisitions of REO in disaster areas

Permit a nonprofit entity to be qualified as a Single-Family borrower with the objective of supporting FEMA-declared disaster areas to rebuild and preserve the availability of affordable rental housing.

 Missing Middle Grants - 
Rebuild Paradise https://www.rebuildparadise.org › grants 

https://www.regeneratingparadise.org/projects/ Paradise Cares 

https://www.paradisecadillac.com › paradise-cares 

 Magalia, CA and Paradise, CA 

Resident-owned communities

Serve Underserved Markets Plan for the Manufactured Housing Market, specifically Manufactured housing communities owned by a governmental entity, non-profit organization, or residents.

 Manufactured home community owners can increase space rents on a whim 
and it is costly and difficult to move the manufactured home. 
Some communities restrict owners from moving the manufactured home. 
This program allows the unit owners to buy the land of a community, 
govern the HOA as they see responsible, and allows more 
stable homeownership. 


 Expanded Housing Choice

This pilot aims to remove barriers to housing by 
incentivizing borrowers to accept housing choice vouchers. 
The pilot will initially focus on two states that 
do not have source of income protections – 
Texas and North Carolina.
 Housing Choice Voucher Program - 
DHA - Housing Solutions ... 
 the BVCOG Housing Choice Voucher Program! - Brazos ...

 Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)

Assessing whether the expansion of financing options for 
Single-Family homes with ADUs increases affordable 
supply of housing options.
 Fannie Mae’s new product is allowing the valuation of 
ADU’s to be included in appraisal value as permanent. 
In the past if the ADU was not permitted or 
allowed as a granny-flats by the county the 
value of the square footage and the rents were 
not part of the loan approval. 
This opens the way for more ADU’s along 
with Nationwide trends to ignore setbacks and some permit hurdles. 

 Will the GSE’s regulate Title costs by excluding the 
need for title insurance on certain low loan to value loans 
and no cash out refinances? 
Who will bear the cost of fraud, cloud, and liens? 
Probably the servicers, our government, and future borrowers.

 What are the reasons behind these new products? 

1. Level the playing field for Black and Hispanic borrowers 
who were not treated evenly in appraisal, income verification, 
etc. Digitizing tools remove human bias. 

2. Climate Extremes- flood, fire, storms causing more 
FEMA disasters and the need to rebuild. 

3. Covid changed where people work. Remote work is here to stay. 

4. Covid stresses on homeowners who go forbearance 
and now are in trouble repaying.

5. Need for more affordable housing 

6. Methods to reduce costs in homeownership 

7. The GSE’s are not for profit and duty to help Americans 

© Caroline Gerardo NMLS 324982